剑桥雅思18一共收集了雅思真题4套,下文羊驼小编整理了剑雅18第四套阅读真题答案及解析Test 4 Reading,以下是阅读第一篇文章Passage 1第1-5题的题目、答案及解析,供烤鸭们复习参考。想要了解更多关于剑雅17-19听力和阅读真题答案及解析的考生可查看剑雅17-19听力阅读真题答案及解析汇总,为助力各位烤鸭们备考雅思,羊驼教育雅思APP推出剑桥雅思真题及答案解析视频,可在羊驼雅思APP课程一栏获取剑桥雅思系列的视频信息。
Test 4 Reading
剑雅18 Test 4 Passage1阅读原文章请查看剑雅18阅读真题Test4 Passage1原文
Passage 1 Questions 1-5
Reading Passage 1 has five paragraphs,A-E.
Which paragraph contains the following information?
Write the correct letter,A-E,in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet. NB You may use any letter more than once.
1 mention of several challenges to be overcome before a green roof can be installed
2 reference to a city where green roofs have been promoted for many years
3 a belief that existing green roofs should be used as a model for new ones
4 examples of how green roofs can work in combination with other green urban initiatives
5 the need to make a persuasive argument for the financial benefits of green roofs
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剑雅18题目解析
1. D,是说此段说明了在绿屋顶安装前要克服的几项挑战。定位到D段开头第一句话,For green roofs to become the norm for new developments, there needs to be support from public authorities and private investors. 绿屋顶要变成新发展项目中的常态,需要公共权威和私人投资的支持。还有第四行,Other considerations include ... around the buildings during installation. 这一段当中列举了很多安装之前要做的事情,故选D。
2. C,是说此段提到一座已经实施绿屋顶许多年的城市。定位到原文C段第四行,Toronto,Canada,has ... farms on the rooftops. 这些城市从20世纪90年代开始鼓励屋顶城市农场发展,故选C。
3. E,是说此段说明了现有的绿屋顶应该作为后者的范例。定位到E段最后一句话:The success stories need to be ... in cities around the world. 成功的案例需要得到研究,并且推广到其他地方,使得各种颜色的屋顶成为世界范围内的常态,和题干表达的是一个意思,故选E。
4. B,是说此段举了绿屋顶是如何与其他城市的绿化规划结合的例子。定位到B段第三行,Research also indicates that green roofs can be integrated with drainage systems on the ground, such as street trees, so that the water is managed better and the built environment is made more sustainable. 研究还表明绿色屋顶可以与地面上的排水系统相结合,如街道树木,从而更好地管理水,使建筑环境更具可持续性。正好对应了题干的概括信息,故选B。
5. D,是说此段讲了需要为绿色屋顶的经济效益做出一个有说服力的论据。定位到D段原文To convince investors and developers that installing green roofs is worthwhile, economic argument are still the most important. 要让投资者和开发商相信,安装绿色屋顶是值得的,经济论证仍然是最重要的。正是题干所讲的意思,故选D。