雅思考试的题目和问题中，有许多同义词需要考生去辨别再得出正确答案。羊驼雅思整理了剑桥雅思18阅读题中的同义替换词汇总如下，供考生们复习参考。
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雅思阅读同义替换词可能是两个含义相同的不同词汇/词组，也可能是含义相近但是在文章/题目中指代同一个事物的词（组），参考雅思阅读同义词有哪些？有什么技巧？中的同义词说明。剑桥雅思18一共有4套雅思真题Test 1-Test 4，每套真题的阅读题包括3篇文章Passage1-Passage3，下方是剑桥雅思18中每套题目中对应的阅读文章所总结出来的同义替换词，烤鸭们在复习时可以对照查看总结。
剑雅18第一套真题第一篇文章
Test1-Passage 1
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| every day | daily |
| withstand | survive |
| substantial journey | long journey |
| oil-free | no soil used |
| enrich | add |
| for | because of |
| be installed on | be used |
剑雅18第一套真题第二篇文章
Test 1-Passage 2
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| economic value | financial reward |
| value | worth |
| reduce the number of | remove |
| be at a similar point in their growth | be close in age |
| fire prevention | avoid the possibility of fire |
| provide food for | be a source of food |
剑雅18第一套真题第三篇文章
Test 1-Passage 3
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| avoid a treat | minimise risk |
| coordination | cooperation |
| traffic | transportation |
| taxonomies | classify |
| be responsible | have obligations |
| lead to | cause |
剑雅18第二套真题第一篇文章
Test 2-Passage 1
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| fashioned | made |
| within | inside |
| supersized | giant |
| consensus | agree |
| inthe middle of | in the centre of |
| roughly | approximately |
| distinct | different |
剑雅18第二套真题第二篇文章
Test 2-Passage 2
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| restriction | limitations |
| be steer | superior |
| require a cooperative spirit | work together |
| doctors | medical practitioners |
| deprive of | do not have authority |
| promote | in favour of |
剑雅18第二套真题第三篇文章
Test 2-Passage 3
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| talent | genius |
| for transport of goods and clean urban spaces | for trade and a less polluted environment |
| high-rise buildings | tower blocks |
| outdoor | exterior |
| match | suit |
| be applied | put into practice |
| aligned | relevant |
剑雅18第三套真题第一篇文章
Test 3-Passage 1
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| tall buildings | high-rise buildings |
| abundance | widely available |
| not straightforward | challenge |
| be susceptible to | greater risk of |
| replace | alternatives |
| shortages | negative response |
剑雅18第三套真题第二篇文章
Test 3-Passage 2
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| weakness and strengths | good and bad aspects |
| silence | quiet |
| in order to seek investments | commercial orders |
| unhappy | disappointing |
| overnight in freezing temperature | in cold conditions |
| be phased out | be short-lived |
| numerous improvements | several attempts |
剑雅18第三套真题第三篇文章
Test 3-Passage 3
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| be very little indication | has minimal effects on |
| lower sets | bottom sets |
| brightest pupils | clever students |
| small benefit | minimal advantages |
| disadvantaged background | socioeconomic class |
剑雅18第四套真题第一篇文章
Test 4-Passage 1
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| integrate with | combination with |
| persuasive argument | economic argument |
| keep enough water | greater water-storage capacity |
| grow a variety of plants | cultivate more plant types |
| create a more vibrant and sustainable local food economy | generate power from a sustainable source |
剑雅18第四套真题第二篇文章
Test 4-Passage 2
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| the concept of | the nature of |
| be supplanted by | shift |
| believe theirway to the top | have confidence in their potential to succeed |
| fear | be afraid of |
| make efforts | strive for |
剑雅18第四套真题第三篇文章
Test 4-Passage 3
| 阅读词汇 | 同义词 |
| controversy | disputed |
| set a world record | breaking achievement |
| extremely dangerous | hazardous exploration |
| a circle of people | select group |
| urge | desire |
| with a few exceptions | not ambitious |
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雅思词汇
雅思词汇
雅思写作
雅思作文
雅思听力
雅思词汇
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雅思词汇
