剑桥雅思18阅读答案解析22-26填空题Test1

剑桥雅思18共收集了雅思真题4套，羊驼雅思整理了第一套阅读真题答案及解析Test 1 Reading，以下是阅读第二篇文章Passage 2第22-26填空题的题目、答案及解析，供烤鸭们复习参考。

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Reading Passage 2

剑桥雅思18 Test1 Passage2文章原文请查看剑桥雅思18阅读真题电子版Test1 Passage2

Questions 22-26

Complete the sentences below.

Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each answer.

Write your answers in boxes 22-26 on your answer sheet.

22  Some dead wood is removed to avoid the possibility of ............

23  The ............ from the tops of cut trees can help improve soil quality.

24  Some damaged trees should be left, as their ............ provide habitats for a range of creatures.

25  Some trees that are small, such as ............ , are a source of food for animals and insects.

26  Any trees that are ............ should be left to grow, as they add to the variety of species in the forest.

题目解析

22-26 填空题

22. 题目：一些枯木被移走，为了避免…的可能性。关键词：dead wood, avoid the possibility. 定位原文：Thinnings and dense and dead wood removal for fire prevention also center on the production of low-use wood. 参考译文：定期稀疏和清除密集和死木以预防火灾也是生产低利用木材的重点。dead wood在文段中原词重现，用prevention替换了avoid. 答案为fire.

23. 题目：被砍伐的树顶的…可帮助提升土壤质量。关键词：tops of cut trees, soil. 定位原文：The tops of trees that have been cut down should be left on the site so that their nutrients cycle back into the soil. 参考译文：被砍伐的树木顶部应留在原地，以便其养分循环回土壤中。题干中tops原词重现在定位据。原文说“养分循环回到土壤中”和题干中说的“提升土壤质量”意义一致，答案为nutrients.

24. 题目：一些受伤的树木应该被留下，它们的…为一系列生物提供了栖息地。关键词：habitat. 定位原文：trees with many cavities are extremely important habitats for insect predators like woodpeckers, bats and small mammals. 参考译文：具有许多树洞的树木对于啄木鸟、蝙蝠和小型哺乳动物等昆虫捕食者来说是极其重要的栖息地。habitat原词重现，woodpeckers, bats and small mammals对应题目中a range of creatures一系列的生物。答案为cavities.

25. 题目：一些小树，比如…，是动物和昆虫们的食物来源。关键词：small. 定位原文：It is also important to remember that not all small trees are low-use. For example, many species like hawthorn provide food for wildlife. 参考译文：还要记住，并非所有小树都是低利用木材。例如，像山楂这样的树种为野生动物提供食物。原文提到并不是所有小树都是低利用木材，对应题中说一些小树，比如…，可得出答案为hawthorn.

26. 题目：任何…的树都应该让它生长，因为它们增加了森林物种的多样性。关键词：add to the variety. 定位原文：Finally, rare species of trees in a forest should also stay behind as they add to its structural diversity. 参考译文：最后，森林中的稀有树种也应该保留下来，因为它们增加了森林的结构多样性。diversity同义替换了题目中的variety. 答案为rare.